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Ziv-Zakai Bound for Wideband Two-Dimensional DOA Estimation with a Single Source

  • Yizhe Wang
  • , Qining Feng
  • , Qing Shen
  • , Wei Liu
  • , Hantian Wu

Research output: Chapter in book / Conference proceedingConference article published in proceeding or bookAcademic researchpeer-review

Abstract

The Ziv-Zakai bound (ZZB) for two-dimensional (2D) wideband direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation of a single source under subband model is investigated. The regularity conditions and the minimum error probability for 2-D wideband ZZB are derived first, along with its closed-form expression. In the asymptotic region with high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), the derived ZZB approaches the Cramér-Rao bound (CRB). In contrast, in the prior performance region with a low SNR, the estimation error is distributed throughout the entire prior parameter space, and thus ZZB depends on the prior covariance matrix. Simulation results indicate that the derived ZZB provides a better performance benchmark than the widely accepted CRB in terms of tightness and effectiveness.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2025 IEEE Workshop on Signal Processing Systems, SiPS 2025
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages1-5
Number of pages5
ISBN (Electronic)9798331598310
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Nov 2025
Event2025 IEEE Workshop on Signal Processing Systems, SiPS 2025 - Hong Kong, Hong Kong
Duration: 1 Nov 20254 Nov 2025

Publication series

Name2025 IEEE Workshop on Signal Processing Systems, SiPS 2025

Conference

Conference2025 IEEE Workshop on Signal Processing Systems, SiPS 2025
Country/TerritoryHong Kong
CityHong Kong
Period1/11/254/11/25

Keywords

  • 2-D DOA Estimation
  • subband model
  • wideband
  • Ziv-Zakai bound

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Signal Processing

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