Wire coil needleless electrospinning of polymer nanofibers

Xin Wang, Haitao Niu, Tong Lin, Xungai Wang

Research output: Chapter in book / Conference proceedingConference article published in proceeding or bookAcademic research

Abstract

In this article, we have demonstrated a novel needleless electrospinning of PVA nanofibers by using a conical metal wire-coil as spinneret. Multiple polymer jets were observed to generate on the coil surface. Up to 70 kV electric voltage can be applied to this needleless electrospinning nozzle without causing “corona discharge.” Compared with conventional needle electrospinning, this needleless electrospinning system produced finer nanofibers on a much larger scale, and the fiber processing ability showed a much greater dependence on the applied voltage. Finite element calculation indicates that the electric field intensity profiles for the two systems are also quite different. This novel concept of using wire coil as the electrospinning nozzle will contribute to the further development of new large-scale needleless electrospinning system for nanofiber production.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the Fiber Society 2009 Spring Conference
PublisherDonghua University press
Pages473
Number of pages1
ISBN (Print)9787506456357
Publication statusPublished - 2009
Externally publishedYes
EventInternational Conference on Fibrous Materials 2009 - Shanghai, China
Duration: 27 May 200929 May 2009

Publication series

NameProceedings of the Fiber Society 2009 Spring Conference

Conference

ConferenceInternational Conference on Fibrous Materials 2009
Country/TerritoryChina
CityShanghai
Period27/05/0929/05/09

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Materials Science

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