Validation of self-image of aging scale for chinese elders

Xue Bai, K. Chan, Nelson Chow

Research output: Journal article publicationReview articleAcademic researchpeer-review

23 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Researchers are increasingly interested in the "image of aging" concept. Models on the image of aging abound, but few have rigorously tested measures that are culturally sensitive and domain-specific. This study first translates Levy et al.'s (2004) Image of Aging Scale into the Chinese language and revises it into the Chinese Version of the Self-Image of Aging Scale (SIAS-C). Based on the results of a survey of 445 elderly people in Wuhan-China, it then reports the factorial structure of SIAS-C and some of its psychometric properties. Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) supports a conceptually meaningful five-factor model, as suggested in an exploratory factor analysis (EFA). The 14-item SIAS-C vindicates an acceptable level of internal consistency and test-retest reliability. Its criteria-referenced validity is demonstrated by its correlation with several criteria in expected directions. In conclusion, the SIAS-C is a psychometrically sound instrument which is recommended for use among Chinese older people.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)67-86
Number of pages20
JournalInternational Journal of Aging and Human Development
Volume74
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2012
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Ageing
  • Developmental and Educational Psychology
  • Geriatrics and Gerontology

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