Usability Evaluation of Hybrid 2D-3D Visualization Tools in Basic Air Traffic Control Operations

Fan Li; Yisi Liu; Gangyan Xu; Jian Cui; Chun Hsien Chen; Olga Sourina; Henry Johan; Wolfgang Mueller-Wittig

doi:10.1109/SMC52423.2021.9658807

Usability Evaluation of Hybrid 2D-3D Visualization Tools in Basic Air Traffic Control Operations

Fan Li, Yisi Liu, Gangyan Xu, Jian Cui, Chun Hsien Chen, Olga Sourina, Henry Johan, Wolfgang Mueller-Wittig

Research output: Chapter in book / Conference proceeding › Conference article published in proceeding or book › Academic research › peer-review

2 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Nowadays, increasing attention has been drawn to hybrid 2D-3D visualization tools, while evaluating them with a convenient and objective tool has only been carried out in a small number of areas. In this study, a revised radar chart-based usability evaluation approach was proposed. The approach was adopted to evaluate the hybrid 2D-3D radar display in air traffic management. The holding stack in air traffic management is analyzed and simulated, two generic tasks are designed accordingly. The hybrid 2D-3D radar display settings are evaluated based on six indicators from eye-tracking and brain dynamics data, namely, the frequency of fixation, fixation mean duration, fixation time on an area of interest, emotion, workload, and stress. The results reveal that the hybrid 2D-3D radar display induces spatial memory loss and high workload, while requires a shorter fixation duration.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	2021 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, SMC 2021
Publisher	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages	3367-3372
Number of pages	6
ISBN (Electronic)	9781665442077
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1109/SMC52423.2021.9658807
Publication status	Published - Oct 2021
Event	2021 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, SMC 2021 - Melbourne, Australia Duration: 17 Oct 2021 → 20 Oct 2021

Publication series

Name	Conference Proceedings - IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man and Cybernetics
ISSN (Print)	1062-922X

Conference

Conference	2021 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, SMC 2021
Country/Territory	Australia
City	Melbourne
Period	17/10/21 → 20/10/21

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Control and Systems Engineering
Human-Computer Interaction

More information

10.1109/SMC52423.2021.9658807

http://hdl.handle.net/10397/96938

Cite this

Li, F., Liu, Y., Xu, G., Cui, J., Chen, C. H., Sourina, O., Johan, H., & Mueller-Wittig, W. (2021). Usability Evaluation of Hybrid 2D-3D Visualization Tools in Basic Air Traffic Control Operations. In 2021 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, SMC 2021 (pp. 3367-3372). (Conference Proceedings - IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man and Cybernetics). Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.. https://doi.org/10.1109/SMC52423.2021.9658807

Li, Fan ; Liu, Yisi ; Xu, Gangyan et al. / Usability Evaluation of Hybrid 2D-3D Visualization Tools in Basic Air Traffic Control Operations. 2021 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, SMC 2021. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2021. pp. 3367-3372 (Conference Proceedings - IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man and Cybernetics).

@inproceedings{c44ce4043b984ead884b186b4e82ebb2,

title = "Usability Evaluation of Hybrid 2D-3D Visualization Tools in Basic Air Traffic Control Operations",

abstract = "Nowadays, increasing attention has been drawn to hybrid 2D-3D visualization tools, while evaluating them with a convenient and objective tool has only been carried out in a small number of areas. In this study, a revised radar chart-based usability evaluation approach was proposed. The approach was adopted to evaluate the hybrid 2D-3D radar display in air traffic management. The holding stack in air traffic management is analyzed and simulated, two generic tasks are designed accordingly. The hybrid 2D-3D radar display settings are evaluated based on six indicators from eye-tracking and brain dynamics data, namely, the frequency of fixation, fixation mean duration, fixation time on an area of interest, emotion, workload, and stress. The results reveal that the hybrid 2D-3D radar display induces spatial memory loss and high workload, while requires a shorter fixation duration. ",

author = "Fan Li and Yisi Liu and Gangyan Xu and Jian Cui and Chen, {Chun Hsien} and Olga Sourina and Henry Johan and Wolfgang Mueller-Wittig",

note = "Funding Information: *Research supported by the National Research Foundation, Singapore. Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2021 IEEE.; 2021 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, SMC 2021 ; Conference date: 17-10-2021 Through 20-10-2021",

year = "2021",

month = oct,

doi = "10.1109/SMC52423.2021.9658807",

language = "English",

series = "Conference Proceedings - IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man and Cybernetics",

publisher = "Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.",

pages = "3367--3372",

booktitle = "2021 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, SMC 2021",

}

Li, F, Liu, Y, Xu, G, Cui, J, Chen, CH, Sourina, O, Johan, H & Mueller-Wittig, W 2021, Usability Evaluation of Hybrid 2D-3D Visualization Tools in Basic Air Traffic Control Operations. in 2021 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, SMC 2021. Conference Proceedings - IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man and Cybernetics, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., pp. 3367-3372, 2021 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, SMC 2021, Melbourne, Australia, 17/10/21. https://doi.org/10.1109/SMC52423.2021.9658807

Usability Evaluation of Hybrid 2D-3D Visualization Tools in Basic Air Traffic Control Operations. / Li, Fan; Liu, Yisi; Xu, Gangyan et al.
2021 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, SMC 2021. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2021. p. 3367-3372 (Conference Proceedings - IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man and Cybernetics).

Research output: Chapter in book / Conference proceeding › Conference article published in proceeding or book › Academic research › peer-review

TY - GEN

T1 - Usability Evaluation of Hybrid 2D-3D Visualization Tools in Basic Air Traffic Control Operations

AU - Li, Fan

AU - Liu, Yisi

AU - Xu, Gangyan

AU - Cui, Jian

AU - Chen, Chun Hsien

AU - Sourina, Olga

AU - Johan, Henry

AU - Mueller-Wittig, Wolfgang

PY - 2021/10

Y1 - 2021/10

N2 - Nowadays, increasing attention has been drawn to hybrid 2D-3D visualization tools, while evaluating them with a convenient and objective tool has only been carried out in a small number of areas. In this study, a revised radar chart-based usability evaluation approach was proposed. The approach was adopted to evaluate the hybrid 2D-3D radar display in air traffic management. The holding stack in air traffic management is analyzed and simulated, two generic tasks are designed accordingly. The hybrid 2D-3D radar display settings are evaluated based on six indicators from eye-tracking and brain dynamics data, namely, the frequency of fixation, fixation mean duration, fixation time on an area of interest, emotion, workload, and stress. The results reveal that the hybrid 2D-3D radar display induces spatial memory loss and high workload, while requires a shorter fixation duration.

AB - Nowadays, increasing attention has been drawn to hybrid 2D-3D visualization tools, while evaluating them with a convenient and objective tool has only been carried out in a small number of areas. In this study, a revised radar chart-based usability evaluation approach was proposed. The approach was adopted to evaluate the hybrid 2D-3D radar display in air traffic management. The holding stack in air traffic management is analyzed and simulated, two generic tasks are designed accordingly. The hybrid 2D-3D radar display settings are evaluated based on six indicators from eye-tracking and brain dynamics data, namely, the frequency of fixation, fixation mean duration, fixation time on an area of interest, emotion, workload, and stress. The results reveal that the hybrid 2D-3D radar display induces spatial memory loss and high workload, while requires a shorter fixation duration.

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85124299887&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1109/SMC52423.2021.9658807

DO - 10.1109/SMC52423.2021.9658807

M3 - Conference article published in proceeding or book

AN - SCOPUS:85124299887

T3 - Conference Proceedings - IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man and Cybernetics

SP - 3367

EP - 3372

BT - 2021 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, SMC 2021

PB - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.

T2 - 2021 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, SMC 2021

Y2 - 17 October 2021 through 20 October 2021

ER -

Li F, Liu Y, Xu G, Cui J, Chen CH, Sourina O et al. Usability Evaluation of Hybrid 2D-3D Visualization Tools in Basic Air Traffic Control Operations. In 2021 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, SMC 2021. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. 2021. p. 3367-3372. (Conference Proceedings - IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man and Cybernetics). doi: 10.1109/SMC52423.2021.9658807

Usability Evaluation of Hybrid 2D-3D Visualization Tools in Basic Air Traffic Control Operations

Abstract

Publication series

Conference

ASJC Scopus subject areas

More information

Other files and links

Fingerprint

Cite this