Trailing edge noise reduction through flexible serrations

Peng Zhou, Qian Liu, Siyang Zhong, Xin Zhang

Research output: Chapter in book / Conference proceedingConference article published in proceeding or bookAcademic researchpeer-review

Abstract

Inspired by the soft fringe structure of quiet-flying owls, we have conducted an experimental study on the effect of trailing edge serration flexibility on trailing edge noise reduction. The experiment was conducted in the HKUST low-speed anechoic wind tunnel, UNITED. A flat plate model was employed at zero angle of attack, and the chord-based Reynolds number ranged from 100,000 to 500,000. The far-field noise was measured through a 56-channel phased microphone array. The add-on type trailing edge serrations are made of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) sheets, and the flexibility of the serrations is controlled by the serration thickness. The effect of flexibility is found to be more significant at higher flow speeds. Compared with the rigid serrations, the most flexible serrations can achieve additional broadband noise reduction up to 2 dB at high frequencies. However, flutter may occur when the wind speed exceeds a critical value, leading to a drastic increment of the overall noise level. The mechanism of the extra noise reduction of flexible serrations is proposed as the better alignment of the flexible serrations to the undisturbed wake flow.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication"Advances in Acoustics, Noise and Vibration - 2021" Proceedings of the 27th International Congress on Sound and Vibration, ICSV 2021
EditorsEleonora Carletti, Malcolm Crocker, Marek Pawelczyk, Jiri Tuma
PublisherSilesian University Press
ISBN (Electronic)9788378807995
Publication statusPublished - Jul 2021
Externally publishedYes
Event27th International Congress on Sound and Vibration, ICSV 2021 - Virtual, Online
Duration: 11 Jul 202116 Jul 2021

Publication series

Name"Advances in Acoustics, Noise and Vibration - 2021" Proceedings of the 27th International Congress on Sound and Vibration, ICSV 2021

Conference

Conference27th International Congress on Sound and Vibration, ICSV 2021
CityVirtual, Online
Period11/07/2116/07/21

Keywords

  • Compliant airfoil
  • Reconfiguration
  • Trailing edge niose
  • Trailing edge serrations

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Acoustics and Ultrasonics

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