Topology Optimization of Biped Robot Based on Rigid-flexible Coupling Dynamics

Lan Zhang, Guanyu Huang, Shiqiang Zhu, Lingyu Kong, Anhuan Xie, Lingkai Chen, Dan Zhang

Research output: Chapter in book / Conference proceedingConference article published in proceeding or bookAcademic researchpeer-review

4 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Lightweight design is an important issue in the research of biped robots since it can improve the energy efficiency and economy. Topology optimization, mostly based on static analysis or multi-body dynamic analysis, has been widely used to reduce the weights of robots. However, when dealing with biped robots of high kinematic performance, the fixed constraints in static analysis often bring errors because the acceleration is not considered while multi-body dynamic analysis is time-consuming due to the complexity of calculation. To solve the problem of accuracy in statics analysis and efficiency in dynamic analysis, a topology optimization method based on rigid-flexible coupling dynamic analysis (R-FCDA) and inertia relief analysis (IRA) is proposed in this paper. R-FCDA is applied to obtain stress contours and loads on the joints. Before IRA is used to implement the topology optimization, the precision of the method proposed in this paper is checked by comparing the stress results of IRA with those obtained by R-FCDA. An example is given to elaborate on the mass-reducing ability of this method: The weights of thigh and shin of the biped robot are reduced by 15.69% and 9.09% respectively. The method can be an effective way to improve the performance of biped robots as well as structures with complex motion conditions.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings - 2022 7th International Conference on Automation, Control and Robotics Engineering, CACRE 2022
EditorsFumin Zhang, Guimin Chen, Lichuan Zhang
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages14-19
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)9781665403870
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jul 2022
Externally publishedYes
Event7th International Conference on Automation, Control and Robotics Engineering, CACRE 2022 - Virtual, Online, China
Duration: 15 Jul 202216 Jul 2022

Publication series

NameProceedings - 2022 7th International Conference on Automation, Control and Robotics Engineering, CACRE 2022

Conference

Conference7th International Conference on Automation, Control and Robotics Engineering, CACRE 2022
Country/TerritoryChina
CityVirtual, Online
Period15/07/2216/07/22

Keywords

  • Biped robot
  • Inertia relief method
  • Lightweight design
  • Rigid-flexible coupling dynamics
  • Topology optimization

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Hardware and Architecture
  • Signal Processing
  • Control and Systems Engineering
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Control and Optimization
  • Aerospace Engineering
  • Automotive Engineering

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