Topical latanoprost inhibits the developments of form-deprivation myopia and lens-induced myopia in the chick model

Mezbah Uddin, Sze Wan Shan, King Kit Li, Bing Zuo, Jiajun Wang, Kirk Patrick Catral, Chi Ho To, Yan Yin Tse

Research output: Chapter in book / Conference proceedingConference article published in proceeding or bookAcademic researchpeer-review

Abstract

Purpose : To study the effects and the underlying mechanism of latanoprost on induced myopia in chicken

Methods : Myopia was induced in the right eyes of chicks using diffuser lenses (FDM) or -10D single vision lenses (LIM) for 12 days, while the left eyes were untreated control. One drop of topical latanoprost 0.005% or saline was administered daily in the treated and control groups, respectively. Refractive errors, tonometry and high-frequency A-scan ultrasonography were measured on days 0, 4, 8 and 12. Eyeballs were enucleated and processed for hematoxylin & eosin staining and western blot respectively. A total of 40 chicks were randomly divided into four groups (n=10). Data are presented as mean interocular differences ± standard deviation (SD).

Results : After 12 days of treatment, latanoprost inhibited both FDM and LIM. FDM control: -16.02±2.80D vs FDM latanoprost: -10.86±2.54D, p
Conclusions : Topical latanoprost inhibit FDM and LIM in the chicken model and its effect was associated with a reduced IOP and upregulated Egr1 protein expression.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationInvestigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science
Pages1882
Volume63
ISBN (Electronic)1552-5783
Publication statusPublished - Jun 2022
EventAssociation for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology (ARVO) Annual Meeting 2022 - Denver, United States
Duration: 1 May 20224 May 2022

Conference

ConferenceAssociation for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology (ARVO) Annual Meeting 2022
Abbreviated titleARVO 2022
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityDenver
Period1/05/224/05/22

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