The influence of the interior structure of aliquat 336/PVC membranes to their extraction behavior

Jianying Xu; Lijuan Wang; Wei Shen; Rohani Paimin; Xungai Wang

doi:10.1081/SS-200036541

The influence of the interior structure of aliquat 336/PVC membranes to their extraction behavior

Jianying Xu, Lijuan Wang, Wei Shen, Rohani Paimin, Xungai Wang

Research output: Journal article publication › Journal article › Academic research › peer-review

32 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

In this study, new results of the cross-sectional structures of Aliquat 336/PVC-based composite membranes were obtained using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). The SEM images show that micro channels exist when the Aliquat 336 content reaches a certain level. Our data suggests that this level is between 30-40% (m/m) Aliquat 336/PVC. The extraction of Cd(II) using these membranes clearly shows that the micro channels in the membrane facilitated the transportation of the free Aliquat 336 molecules and the Aliquat 336-CdCl ₃ ion pairs within the membrane and as such enhances the extraction rate. Results of this study provide valuable information for future work in modeling of the extraction mechanism.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	3527-3539
Number of pages	13
Journal	Separation Science and Technology
Volume	39
Issue number	15
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1081/SS-200036541
Publication status	Published - 2004
Externally published	Yes

Keywords

Aliquat 336
Cadmium(II)
Membrane extraction
Membrane structure
PVC composite membrane
Semi-Liquid membrane

ASJC Scopus subject areas

General Chemistry
General Chemical Engineering
Process Chemistry and Technology
Filtration and Separation

More information

10.1081/SS-200036541

Cite this

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title = "The influence of the interior structure of aliquat 336/PVC membranes to their extraction behavior",

abstract = "In this study, new results of the cross-sectional structures of Aliquat 336/PVC-based composite membranes were obtained using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). The SEM images show that micro channels exist when the Aliquat 336 content reaches a certain level. Our data suggests that this level is between 30-40% (m/m) Aliquat 336/PVC. The extraction of Cd(II) using these membranes clearly shows that the micro channels in the membrane facilitated the transportation of the free Aliquat 336 molecules and the Aliquat 336-CdCl 3 ion pairs within the membrane and as such enhances the extraction rate. Results of this study provide valuable information for future work in modeling of the extraction mechanism.",

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T1 - The influence of the interior structure of aliquat 336/PVC membranes to their extraction behavior

AU - Xu, Jianying

AU - Wang, Lijuan

AU - Shen, Wei

AU - Paimin, Rohani

AU - Wang, Xungai

PY - 2004

Y1 - 2004

N2 - In this study, new results of the cross-sectional structures of Aliquat 336/PVC-based composite membranes were obtained using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). The SEM images show that micro channels exist when the Aliquat 336 content reaches a certain level. Our data suggests that this level is between 30-40% (m/m) Aliquat 336/PVC. The extraction of Cd(II) using these membranes clearly shows that the micro channels in the membrane facilitated the transportation of the free Aliquat 336 molecules and the Aliquat 336-CdCl 3 ion pairs within the membrane and as such enhances the extraction rate. Results of this study provide valuable information for future work in modeling of the extraction mechanism.

AB - In this study, new results of the cross-sectional structures of Aliquat 336/PVC-based composite membranes were obtained using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). The SEM images show that micro channels exist when the Aliquat 336 content reaches a certain level. Our data suggests that this level is between 30-40% (m/m) Aliquat 336/PVC. The extraction of Cd(II) using these membranes clearly shows that the micro channels in the membrane facilitated the transportation of the free Aliquat 336 molecules and the Aliquat 336-CdCl 3 ion pairs within the membrane and as such enhances the extraction rate. Results of this study provide valuable information for future work in modeling of the extraction mechanism.

KW - Aliquat 336

KW - Cadmium(II)

KW - Membrane extraction

KW - Membrane structure

KW - PVC composite membrane

KW - Semi-Liquid membrane

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U2 - 10.1081/SS-200036541

DO - 10.1081/SS-200036541

M3 - Journal article

AN - SCOPUS:9144267411

SN - 0149-6395

VL - 39

SP - 3527

EP - 3539

JO - Separation Science and Technology

JF - Separation Science and Technology

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ER -

The influence of the interior structure of aliquat 336/PVC membranes to their extraction behavior

Abstract

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

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