Textile-structured human body surface biopotential signal acquisition electrode

Hui Zhang, Weiru Li, Xiaoming Tao, Pengjun Xu, Hao Liu

Research output: Chapter in book / Conference proceedingConference article published in proceeding or bookAcademic researchpeer-review

12 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

This paper presents a new type of wearable textile-structured electrode for acquisition of human body bio-potential signals such as ECG, EEG and EMG. Various material systems and textile structures were selected and investigated. A range of textile electrodes made of brush-like embroidered, woven, knitted fabrics were fabricated and examined according to the performance requirements of a low impedance in the relevant frequency range and minimum motion-induced noise etc. Surface coating of silver chloride on the textile fibers was also studied. The noise caused by the relative movement between the electrode and simulated skin is also analyzed with controlled pressure, motion speed/pattern etc. Various textile electrodes were evaluated together with a commercial disposable gel electrode. The experimental results indicate that deposited silver-silver chloride material system on embroidered "brush-like" textile structure is the best design among all the electrodes investigated.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings - 4th International Congress on Image and Signal Processing, CISP 2011
Pages2792-2797
Number of pages6
Volume5
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Dec 2011
Event4th International Congress on Image and Signal Processing, CISP 2011 - Shanghai, China
Duration: 15 Oct 201117 Oct 2011

Conference

Conference4th International Congress on Image and Signal Processing, CISP 2011
Country/TerritoryChina
CityShanghai
Period15/10/1117/10/11

Keywords

  • dry electrode
  • electrode-skin impedance
  • silver chloride coating
  • textile electrode
  • wearable electronics

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design
  • Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
  • Signal Processing

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