Abstract
A novel method using atomic force microscopy (AFM) to study optical fibre structures at the fibre end-face has been successfully developed. The doping concentration profiles of fibres revealed by differential etching speeds in a saturated solution of ammonium bifluoride at room temperature (25°C) were obtained from AFM topographic images. The superior spatial resolution of AFM made it possible to resolve concentric structures a hundred times smaller than the feature, due to the difference in the known refractive index (?n) of 1 × 10-3. Fibres with small core diameters and anisotropic structures, such as polarization-maintaining fibres, were studied with ease. © 1996 Chapman & Hall.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1563-1570 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | Optical and Quantum Electronics |
Volume | 28 |
Issue number | 10 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 1 Jan 1996 |
Externally published | Yes |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
- Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering