Studies on Biomechanics of human foot : a review

人体足底压力和剪切力的测量 ,运动状态下足部各关节、骨和韧带的作用及影响 ,以及足部生物力学建模和有限元分析是足部生物力学研究的热点 ,也是足部疾病康复研究的基础。本文对上述三方面的研究作了综述并提出了今后研究的重点||The plantar pressure and shear force measurement, the function and effect of joints, bones and ligaments of foot during running and walking, and the modeling and finite element analysis of human foot are three important aspects in biomechanical study of foot. They are also the basis of the study of rehabilitation. In this paper, studies on the three aspects are reviewed, and further promising developments are proposed.