Strategic combination of nitrogen-doped carbon quantum dots and g-C3N4: Efficient photocatalytic peroxydisulfate for the degradation of tetracycline hydrochloride and mechanism insight

  • Haoyun Chen
  • , Xin Zhang
  • , Longbo Jiang
  • , Xingzhong Yuan
  • , Jie Liang
  • , Jin Zhang
  • , Hanbo Yu
  • , Wei Chu
  • , Zhibin Wu
  • , Hui Li
  • , Yifu Li

Research output: Journal article publicationJournal articleAcademic researchpeer-review

104 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Photo-assisted peroxydisulfate (PDS) activation has exhibited a great potential for pollution control. In this study, metal-free nitrogen-doped carbon quantum dots (N-CQDs) modified g-C3N4 composite was fabricated and used to activate PDS under visible light to effectively remove tetracycline hydrochloride (HTC) in wastewater. Specifically, almost 90% of HTC (20 mg/L) was removed in 60 min under the conditions of an initial value of catalysis dose of 0.5 g/L and PDS dose of 0.6 g/L. Electron spin resonance analysis and trapping experiments confirmed that [rad]SO4, [rad]O2 and h+ were found as the dominant contributors to the HTC degradation. PDS and N-CQDs acted as an electron acceptor to transfer the photogenerated charges, resulting in the successful activation of PDS. The promoting visible light absorption can be ascribed to up-conversion effect of N-CQDs. The combination strategy provides an innovative approach to synthesize binary metal-free carbonaceous photocatalysts for implementing PDS-based oxidative degradation of pollutants.

Original languageEnglish
Article number118947
JournalSeparation and Purification Technology
Volume272
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Oct 2021

Keywords

  • Advanced oxidation process
  • Metal-free
  • N-CQDs/g-CN
  • Peroxydisulfate
  • Visible light photocatalysis

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Filtration and Separation

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