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Speech segregation using constrained ICA

Research output: Chapter in book / Conference proceedingChapter in an edited book (as author)Academic researchpeer-review

Abstract

In natural environment, speech often occurs concurrently with acoustic interference. How to effectively extract speech remains a great challenge. This paper describes a novel constrained Independent Component Analysis (ICA) approach, the ICA with reference (ICA-R), to speech segregation. Different from the traditional ICA which recovers simultaneously all the source signals, the ICA-R extracts only some desired source signals from the mixtures of source signals by incorporating some a priori information into the separation process. We show how the ICA-R can be applied to separate a target speech signal from interfering sounds by exploiting a proper reference signal, which is based on the different characteristic between speech signal and its environmental noises, i.e., the speech signal has pitch and its harmonic frequencies whereas the noises usually do not. Results of computer experiments demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed method.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationAdvances in Neural Networks - ISNN 2004
Subtitle of host publicationInternational Symposium on Neural Networks, Dalian, China, August 19-21, 2004, Proceedings, Part I
EditorsFuliang Yin, Jun Wang, Chengan Guo
PublisherSpringer Verlag
Pages755-760
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)9783540286479
ISBN (Print)9783540228417
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 11 Aug 2004
Externally publishedYes

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Volume3173
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Theoretical Computer Science
  • General Computer Science

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