Solid phase mechanochemical synthesis of polyaniline branched nanofibers

C. F. Zhou, X. S. Du, Z. Liu, S. P. Ringer, Y. W. Mai

Research output: Journal article publicationJournal articleAcademic researchpeer-review

46 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A polyaniline supramolecular structure composed of polyaniline nanofibers, has been prepared by a simple solid-state mechanochemical reaction and template-free method. XRD analysis confirmed the good crystallinity of the product, and FTIR and UV-vis analysis indicated that the product was a highly doped emeraldine salt. Electrochemical cyclic voltammetry confirmed the electrocatalytic effect of the branched nanofiber to dopamine and hydroquinone. The growth mechanism of the unique supramolecular structure in mechanochemical reaction was discussed, together with the effect of the crystalline water of the oxidant.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1302-1307
Number of pages6
JournalSynthetic Metals
Volume159
Issue number13
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jul 2009
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Mechanochemical synthesis
  • Nanofiber
  • Nanomaterial
  • Polyaniline
  • Solid-state polymerization

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Mechanics of Materials
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Metals and Alloys
  • Materials Chemistry

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