Abstract
Systematic calculations have been performed for X-shaped junctions formed between two crossed identical carbon nanotubes (armchair or zigzag tubes) with diameters ranging from 3.92 Å to 9.49 Å using an empirical potential method. The formation energy of X junctions is found to be a function of the diameter of the tubes. The formation temperature is dependent on the curvature of tubes. The calculations show that it is energetically favorable to form X junctions by the direct heating method if the tube diameter is less than 0.85 nm.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1263-1266 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Carbon |
Volume | 44 |
Issue number | 7 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 1 Jun 2006 |
Keywords
- Carbon nanotubes
- Defects
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Materials Chemistry