Size effect of X-shaped carbon nanotube junctions

F. Y. Meng, San-Qiang Shi, D. S. Xu, R. Yang

Research output: Journal article publicationJournal articleAcademic researchpeer-review

42 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Systematic calculations have been performed for X-shaped junctions formed between two crossed identical carbon nanotubes (armchair or zigzag tubes) with diameters ranging from 3.92 Å to 9.49 Å using an empirical potential method. The formation energy of X junctions is found to be a function of the diameter of the tubes. The formation temperature is dependent on the curvature of tubes. The calculations show that it is energetically favorable to form X junctions by the direct heating method if the tube diameter is less than 0.85 nm.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1263-1266
Number of pages4
JournalCarbon
Volume44
Issue number7
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jun 2006

Keywords

  • Carbon nanotubes
  • Defects

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Materials Chemistry

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