Simulations of mechanical performance of pultruded I-beams with various flange-web conjunctions

L. H. Gan, L. Ye, Y. W. Mai

Research output: Journal article publicationJournal articleAcademic researchpeer-review

20 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Flange-web conjunction of pultruded I-beams has a significant effect on their ultimate strength and other properties. It is important to understand and predict the behaviour of pultruded I-beams with various flange-web connections. This article presents the simulations of mechanical performance of pultruded I-beams with various flange-web connections using finite element analysis. The flange-web conjunctions are parameterized by the radius of the transition fillet between flanges and web and the mechanical properties of the composite filling the connection area. A flange-web conjunction enhanced by strips is also considered. The variations in stiffness, maximum compressive and tensile stresses and the critical buckling load of the beams with various flange-web connections are evaluated. The results show an effective approach to improve the flange-web connection.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)423-429
Number of pages7
JournalComposites Part B: Engineering
Volume30
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jun 1999
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Ceramics and Composites
  • Mechanics of Materials
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering

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