TY - JOUR
T1 - Self-Heating and Hydrophobic Nanofiber Membrane Based on Ti3C2TxMXene/Ag Nanoparticles/Thermoplastic Polyurethane for Electromagnetic Interference Shielding and Sensing Performance
AU - Li, Ang
AU - He, Jingqiang
AU - Wang, Weijie
AU - Cui, Ce
AU - Jiang, Shan
AU - Jiang, Shouxiang
AU - Qin, Wenfeng
AU - Cheng, Cheng
AU - Guo, Ronghui
N1 - Funding Information:
This work was financially supported by the Sichuan Science and Technology Program (2022YFQ0083, 2021YFG0249), Cooperation Project between Sichuan University and Yibin City (2020CDYB-5), National Natural Science Foundation of China and Civil Aviation Administration of China U1833118), and Engineering Characteristic Team of Sichuan University (2020SCUNG122).
Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 American Chemical Society.
PY - 2022/10/19
Y1 - 2022/10/19
N2 - High-performance electrical nanofiber membranes with outstanding electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding, wearable sensing, self-heating, and hydrophobic performances are highly desirable for modern integrated smart wearable electronic devices. Here, lightweight, flexible, and multifunctional Ti3C2Tx/AgNPs/thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) nanofiber membranes are prepared through microwave-assisted reduced Ag precursors followed by drip coating of Ti3C2Tx. The introduction of polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) can endow the nanofiber membrane with hydrophobicity. The PDMS-Ti3C2Tx/AgNPs/TPU nanofiber membrane exhibits excellent EMI shielding effectiveness (SE) of 72.7 dB and outstanding long-term stability when undergoing external forces. The strain sensor based on the PDMS-Ti3C2Tx/AgNPs/TPU nanofiber membrane shows a broad sensing range of 0%-120% with a gauge factor of 146. The pressure sensor based on the PDMS-Ti3C2Tx/AgNPs/TPU nanofiber membrane possesses a wide sensing range of 400-5000 Pa with a gauge factor of 0.35 kPa-1. In addition, the PDMS-Ti3C2Tx/AgNPs/TPU nanofiber membrane presents photothermal conversion (up to 46.6 °C at light intensity of 100 mW/cm2) and hydrophobicity with a water contact angle of 116°. The effective electromagnetic shielding, sensing capability, photothermal conversion, and hydrophobicity of PDMS-Ti3C2Tx/AgNPs/TPU nanofiber membranes enable its fascinating multifunctional applications in wearable devices and ensure its use in harsh environments.
AB - High-performance electrical nanofiber membranes with outstanding electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding, wearable sensing, self-heating, and hydrophobic performances are highly desirable for modern integrated smart wearable electronic devices. Here, lightweight, flexible, and multifunctional Ti3C2Tx/AgNPs/thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) nanofiber membranes are prepared through microwave-assisted reduced Ag precursors followed by drip coating of Ti3C2Tx. The introduction of polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) can endow the nanofiber membrane with hydrophobicity. The PDMS-Ti3C2Tx/AgNPs/TPU nanofiber membrane exhibits excellent EMI shielding effectiveness (SE) of 72.7 dB and outstanding long-term stability when undergoing external forces. The strain sensor based on the PDMS-Ti3C2Tx/AgNPs/TPU nanofiber membrane shows a broad sensing range of 0%-120% with a gauge factor of 146. The pressure sensor based on the PDMS-Ti3C2Tx/AgNPs/TPU nanofiber membrane possesses a wide sensing range of 400-5000 Pa with a gauge factor of 0.35 kPa-1. In addition, the PDMS-Ti3C2Tx/AgNPs/TPU nanofiber membrane presents photothermal conversion (up to 46.6 °C at light intensity of 100 mW/cm2) and hydrophobicity with a water contact angle of 116°. The effective electromagnetic shielding, sensing capability, photothermal conversion, and hydrophobicity of PDMS-Ti3C2Tx/AgNPs/TPU nanofiber membranes enable its fascinating multifunctional applications in wearable devices and ensure its use in harsh environments.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85139953928&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1021/acs.iecr.2c02886
DO - 10.1021/acs.iecr.2c02886
M3 - Journal article
AN - SCOPUS:85139953928
SN - 0888-5885
VL - 61
SP - 15249
EP - 15260
JO - Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research
JF - Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research
IS - 41
ER -