Self-crimping bicomponent nanofibers electrospun from polyacrylonitrile and elastomeric polyurethane

Tong Lin, Hongxia Wang, Xungai Wang

Research output: Journal article publicationJournal articleAcademic researchpeer-review

188 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Two polymer solutions were brought together via a microfluidic device and subjected to an electrospinning process. The two polymer solutions flowed into the microfluidic channel side-by-side with very little intermixing due to their laminar nature. High speed stretching of the polymer solutions resulted in side-by-side bicomponent fibres. The electrospun nanofibres exhibited an extremely high propensity to self-crimp when an elastomeric polymer (polyurethane) and a normal polymer (polyacrylonitrile PAN) were involved in the electrospinning process. The formation of self-crimping fibre morphology was attributed to the differential shrinkage of the two polymers.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2699-2703
Number of pages5
JournalAdvanced Materials
Volume17
Issue number22
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 18 Nov 2005
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Materials Science
  • Mechanics of Materials
  • Mechanical Engineering

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