Abstract
In practical stability design and analysis of steel members and structures, one must allow for member imperfection. Various national design codes impose different values of initial imperfection for member-strength determination, such as 0.001 of the member length in the 1986 Load and Resistance Factor Design Specification for Structural Steel Buildings. This paper presents a new method of including the effects of initial imperfection in the element stiffness without needing to adopt a curved-element formulation, which is deficient for members under high axial load, or to divide a member into two or more straight elements in order to simulate member imperfection. A very considerable savings and convenience in data-manipulation effort and computer time can be achieved when using the proposed element.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 939-945 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Journal of Structural Engineering (United States) |
Volume | 121 |
Issue number | 6 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 1 Jan 1995 |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Civil and Structural Engineering
- Building and Construction
- General Materials Science
- Mechanics of Materials
- Mechanical Engineering