Abstract
We report the fabrication of in-line photonic microcells (PMCs) by encapsulating tapered microfibers (MFs) inside glass tubes. The encapsulation isolates MFs from external environment and makes them more suitable for real-world applications. Based on PMCs with encapsulated highly birefringent (Hi-Bi) MFs, we demonstrated pressure, temperature and refractive index (RI) sensors as well as long period grating devices. A fiber Sagnac loop interferometer incorporating a Hi-Bi microfiber PMC demonstrated RI sensitivity of 2024 nm per RI unit (nm/RIU) in gaseous environment and 21231 nm/RIU in water.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 28132-28141 |
Number of pages | 10 |
Journal | Optics Express |
Volume | 22 |
Issue number | 23 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 17 Nov 2014 |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics