Revolutionizing LoRa Gateway with XGate: Scalable Concurrent Transmission across Massive Logical Channels

Shiming Yu, Xianjin Xia, Ningning Hou, Yuanqing Zheng, Tao Gu

Research output: Chapter in book / Conference proceedingConference article published in proceeding or bookAcademic researchpeer-review

7 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

LoRa is a promising technology that offers ubiquitous low-power IoT connectivity. With the features of multi-channel communication, orthogonal transmission, and spectrum sharing, LoRaWAN is poised to connect millions of IoT devices across thousands of logical channels. However, current LoRa gateways utilize hardwired Rx chains that cover only a small fraction (<1%) of the logical channels, limiting the potential for massive LoRa communications. This paper presents XGate, a novel gateway design that uses a single Rx chain to concurrently receive packets from all logical channels, fundamentally enabling scalable LoRa transmission and flexible network access. Unlike hardwired Rx chains in the current gateway design, XGate allocates resources including software-controlled Rx chains and demodulators based on the extracted meta information of incoming packets. XGate addresses a series of challenges to efficiently detect incoming packets without prior knowledge of their parameter configurations. Evaluations show that XGate boosts LoRa concurrent transmissions by 8.4× than state-of-the-art.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationACM MobiCom 2024 - Proceedings of the 30th International Conference on Mobile Computing and Networking
PublisherAssociation for Computing Machinery, Inc
Pages482-496
Number of pages15
ISBN (Electronic)9798400704895
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 4 Dec 2024
Event30th International Conference on Mobile Computing and Networking, ACM MobiCom 2024 - Washington, United States
Duration: 18 Nov 202422 Nov 2024

Publication series

NameACM MobiCom 2024 - Proceedings of the 30th International Conference on Mobile Computing and Networking

Conference

Conference30th International Conference on Mobile Computing and Networking, ACM MobiCom 2024
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityWashington
Period18/11/2422/11/24

Keywords

  • Internet of Things
  • Logical Channel
  • LoRa
  • LPWAN

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Computer Networks and Communications
  • Hardware and Architecture
  • Software

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