Resource-efficient high-dimensional subspace teleportation with a quantum autoencoder

Hui Zhang, Lingxiao Wan, Tobias Haug, Wai Keong Mok, Stefano Paesani, Yuzhi Shi, Hong Cai, Lip Ket Chin, Muhammad Faeyz Karim, Limin Xiao, Xianshu Luo, Feng Gao, Bin Dong, Syed Assad, M. S. Kim, Anthony Laing, Leong Chuan Kwek, Ai Qun Liu

Research output: Journal article publicationJournal articleAcademic researchpeer-review

20 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Quantum autoencoders serve as efficient means for quantum data compression. Here, we propose and demonstrate their use to reduce resource costs for quantum teleportation of subspaces in high-dimensional systems. We use a quantum autoencoder in a compress-teleport-decompress manner and report the first demonstration with qutrits using an integrated photonic platform for future scalability. The key strategy is to compress the dimensionality of input states by erasing redundant information and recover the initial states after chip-to-chip teleportation. Unsupervised machine learning is applied to train the on-chip autoencoder, enabling the compression and teleportation of any state from a high-dimensional subspace. Unknown states are decompressed at a high fidelity (~0.971), obtaining a total teleportation fidelity of ~0.894. Subspace encodings hold great potential as they support enhanced noise robustness and increased coherence. Laying the groundwork for machine learning techniques in quantum systems, our scheme opens previously unidentified paths toward high-dimensional quantum computing and networking.

Original languageEnglish
Article numbereabn9783
Pages (from-to)1-11
JournalScience advances
Volume8
Issue number40
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Oct 2022
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General

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