Abstract
The use of organosilane chains to link carbon nanodots (CDs) through organosilane surface functional groups is proposed to improve the efficiency of multiphoton absorption. As a result, a large absorption coefficient of 1.16 × 10-6cm5per GW3is obtained and four-photon luminescence under 1900 nm excitation is observed from the CDs at room temperature. Furthermore, a CD laser, which demonstrates random lasing under three-photon (i.e. 1400 nm) excitation, can be realized by sandwiching a CD film between a quartz substrate and a dielectric mirror. The formation of strongly confined microcavities, which arise from the non-uniform distribution of refractive indices inside the CD film, is attributed to the realization of lasing emission.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 5957-5963 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Nanoscale |
Volume | 9 |
Issue number | 18 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 14 May 2017 |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Materials Science