Psychometric properties of the Chinese version of the Motivation to Change Lifestyle and Health Behaviors for Dementia Risk Reduction scale (MCLHB-DRR) in Chinese community-dwelling older adults

Rose Sin Yi Lin, Jing Jing Su, Sarang Kim, Arkers Kwan Ching Wong, Tsz Wing Chan, Sonia Ho Ching Lee

Research output: Journal article publicationJournal articleAcademic researchpeer-review

Abstract

Objectives: To assess the psychometric properties of Chinese version of Motivation to Change Lifestyle and Health Behaviors for Dementia Risk Reduction (MCLHB-DRR) scale in Chinese community-dwelling older adults. Methods: A convenience sample of 150 Chinese adults aged ≥50 was recruited from local community facilities. Reliability of MCLHB-DRR was evaluated using internal consistency and test-retest reliability over two weeks. Content validity and construct validity were assessed. Translation process followed Brislin's translation model. Results: After excluding two items with poor loadings, the confirmatory factor analysis revealed a good model fit (χ2/df=2.14; CFI=0.91; IFI=0.91; RMSEA=0.087). The scale exhibited good internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha = 0.865), as well as acceptable test-retest reliability (ICC=0.730). Conclusions: The Chinese MCLHB-DRR showed satisfactory psychometric properties, providing valuable insights for promoting dementia risk reduction in Chinese population, considering cultural nuances that shape motivations and knowledge of lifestyle changes.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)237-245
Number of pages9
JournalGeriatric Nursing
Volume54
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Nov 2023

Keywords

  • Dementia
  • Health behaviors
  • Lifestyle change
  • Motivation
  • Risk reduction
  • Validation study

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Gerontology

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