Properties of Cosmic Lithium Isotopes Measured by the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer

(AMS Collaboration), Liqiu Wang

Research output: Journal article publicationJournal articleAcademic researchpeer-review

3 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We present the first measurement of cosmic-ray fluxes of Li6 and Li7 isotopes in the rigidity range from 1.9 to 25 GV. The measurements are based on 9.7×105 Li6 and 1.04×106 Li7 nuclei collected by the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer on the International Space Station from May 2011 to October 2023. We observe that over the entire rigidity range the Li6 and Li7 fluxes exhibit nearly identical time variations and, above ∼4 GV, the time variations of Li6, Li7, He, Be, B, C, N, and O fluxes are identical. Above ∼7 GV, we find an identical rigidity dependence of the Li6 and Li7 fluxes. This shows that they are both produced by collisions of heavier cosmic-ray nuclei with the interstellar medium and, in particular, excludes the existence of a sizable primary component in the Li7 flux.

Original languageEnglish
Article number201001
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume134
Issue number20
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 23 May 2025

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Physics and Astronomy

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