Promoted Glycerol Oxidation Reaction in an Interface-Confined Hierarchically Structured Catalyst

  • Zhongxin Chen
  • , Cuibo Liu
  • , Xiaoxu Zhao
  • , Huan Yan
  • , Jing Li
  • , Pin Lyu
  • , Yonghua Du
  • , Shibo Xi
  • , Kai Chi
  • , Xiao Chi
  • , Haisen Xu
  • , Xing Li
  • , Wei Fu
  • , Kai Leng
  • , Stephen J. Pennycook
  • , Shuai Wang
  • , Kian Ping Loh

Research output: Journal article publicationJournal articleAcademic researchpeer-review

62 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Confined catalysis in a 2D system is of particular interest owing to the facet control of the catalysts and the anisotropic kinetics of reactants, which suppress side reactions and improve selectivity. Here, a 2D-confined system consisting of intercalated Pt nanosheets within few-layered graphene is demonstrated. The strong metal–substrate interaction between the Pt nanosheets and the graphene leads to the quasi-2D growth of Pt with a unique (100)/(111)/(100) faceted structure, thus providing excellent catalytic activity and selectivity toward one-carbon (C1) products for the glycerol oxidation reaction. A hierarchically porous graphene architecture, grown on carbon cloth, is used to fabricate the confined catalyst bed in order to enhance the mass-diffusion limitation in interface-confined reactions. Owing to its unique 3D porous structure, this graphene-confined Pt catalyst exhibits an extraordinary mass activity of 2910 mA mgPt −1 together with a formate selectivity of 79% at 60 °C. This paves the way toward rational designs of heterogeneous catalysts for energy-related applications.

Original languageEnglish
Article number1804763
JournalAdvanced Materials
Volume31
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 11 Jan 2019
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • confined catalysis
  • electrocatalysis
  • glycerol oxidation
  • graphene
  • platinum nanosheets

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Materials Science
  • Mechanics of Materials
  • Mechanical Engineering

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