Piezoelectric single crystal ultrasonic transducers for biomedical applications

Qifa Zhou, Kwok Ho Lam, Hairong Zheng, Weibao Qiu, K. Kirk Shung

Research output: Journal article publicationReview articleAcademic researchpeer-review

357 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Piezoelectric single crystals, which have excellent piezoelectric properties, have extensively been employed for various sensors and actuators applications. In this paper, the state-of-art in piezoelectric single crystals for ultrasonic transducer applications is reviewed. Firstly, the basic principles and design considerations of piezoelectric ultrasonic transducers will be addressed. Then, the popular piezoelectric single crystals used for ultrasonic transducer applications, including LiNbO3(LN), PMN-PT and PIN-PMN-PT, will be introduced. After describing the preparation and performance of the single crystals, the recent development of both the single-element and array transducers fabricated using the single crystals will be presented. Finally, various biomedical applications including eye imaging, intravascular imaging, blood flow measurement, photoacoustic imaging and microbeam applications of the single crystal transducers will be discussed.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)87-111
Number of pages25
JournalProgress in Materials Science
Volume66
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2014

Keywords

  • Biomedical applications
  • Single crystal
  • Ultrasonic transducer

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Materials Science

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