Abstract
A high electromechanical activity is observed in the [(K0.5Na0.5)1-xLix](Nb0.8Ta0.2)O3 (x = 0, 0.02, and 0.03) lead-free ceramic system at and around the orthorhombic (O)-tetragonal (T) phase transition temperature (TO-T). This activity is found to originate from an O-T phase transition region at ambient temperature rather than a classical morphotropic phase boundary (MPB) region intrinsic in the Pb(Zr1-xTix)O3 (PZT) lead-based ceramic system. Li modification enables a large decrease in TO-T instead of constituting a classical MPB. In contrast to the nearly temperature-independent classical MPB behavior in the PZT system, the strong temperature-dependent phase transition behavior in the system may impose a challenge to temperature demanding applications.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | L5 |
| Journal | Journal of Alloys and Compounds |
| Volume | 480 |
| Issue number | 2 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 8 Jul 2009 |
Keywords
- Electromechanical activity
- Lead-free ceramics
- Morphotropic phase boundary (MPB)
- Phase transition
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Mechanics of Materials
- Mechanical Engineering
- Metals and Alloys
- Materials Chemistry