Abstract
An approximate bit-error rate (BER) expression of 8-star quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) in the presence of a phase estimation error is derived. The accuracy of the approximate BER is verified via numerical integration of the conditional BER and the Monte-Carlo (MC) simulations. This approximation allows quick estimation of the BER performance and prediction of laser linewidth tolerance, and also facilitates optimization of the ring ratio.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 9302-9311 |
Number of pages | 10 |
Journal | Optics Express |
Volume | 20 |
Issue number | 8 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 9 Apr 2012 |
Externally published | Yes |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics