Optimal positioning of communication relay unmanned aerial vehicles in urban environments

Research output: Chapter in book / Conference proceedingConference article published in proceeding or bookAcademic researchpeer-review

Abstract

This paper proposes a method of finding the optimal position of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) functioning as a communication relay node to improve the network connectivity and communication performance of a team of ground nodes/vehicles. A three-dimensional complex urban environment containing many buildings is considered where the line-of-sight between ground nodes is often blocked. The particle swarm optimisation is used to find the optimal UAV position using three different communication performance metrics depending on the requirement. Numerical simulations are performed to show the advantage of using relay UAVs and the specific metric in sample scenarios. An indoor proof-of-concept experiment is also performed to show the feasibility of the proposed approach in a real time.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2016 International Conference on Unmanned Aircraft Systems, ICUAS 2016
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages1140-1147
Number of pages8
ISBN (Electronic)9781467393331
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 30 Jun 2016
Event2016 International Conference on Unmanned Aircraft Systems, ICUAS 2016 - Arlington, United States
Duration: 7 Jun 201610 Jun 2016

Publication series

Name2016 International Conference on Unmanned Aircraft Systems, ICUAS 2016

Conference

Conference2016 International Conference on Unmanned Aircraft Systems, ICUAS 2016
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityArlington
Period7/06/1610/06/16

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Aerospace Engineering
  • Control and Systems Engineering

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