Abstract
A crude model for estimating the evaporation heat loss due to a sprinkler water spray in a smoke layer is reported. It is found that the evaporation heat loss lies below 11.2% of the convective loss when water travels through a hot gas layer 0.9 m thick and 160°C under normal sprinkler operating conditions. It is also found that the value may go up to 26% if the smoke layer reaches 1.5 m and 273°C.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 364-373 |
Number of pages | 10 |
Journal | Fire Technology |
Volume | 25 |
Issue number | 4 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 1 Nov 1989 |
Keywords
- evaporation
- heat loss
- sprinklers
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Materials Science
- Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality
- Engineering (miscellaneous)