Abstract
One small-scale physical model test on the PVD (Prefabricated Vertical Drain) treated Hong Kong marine clay was simulated using finite element method (FEM) in this study. A User MATerial (UMAT) subroutine describing an Elastic Visco-Plastic (EVP) constitutive model was developed and incorporated into one commercial finite element code ABAQUS. A degressive permeability of the PVD strip was included to consider variations of its permeability during the consolidation process. The UMAT and the adopted reducing technique were demonstrated to be effective by good agreement between the observed consolidation settlement and excess pore water pressures and the simulated ones.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 1249-1254 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Key Engineering Materials |
Volume | 340-341 II |
Publication status | Published - 16 Apr 2007 |
Keywords
- Consolidation
- Elastro-viscoplastic
- Finite element
- Marine clay
- UMAT
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Materials Science
- Mechanics of Materials
- Mechanical Engineering