Novel Mechanical Flux-Weakening Design of a Spoke-Type Permanent Magnet Generator for Stand-Alone Power Supply

Mingyuan Jiang, Shuangxia Niu

Research output: Journal article publicationJournal articleAcademic researchpeer-review

6 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Featured Application: Stand-alone wind power generator. In this paper, a novel mechanical flux-weakening design of a spoke-type permanent magnet generator for a stand-alone power supply is proposed. By controlling the position of the adjustable modulator ring mechanically, the total induced voltage, i.e., the amplitude of the back EMF vector sum can be effectively adjusted accordingly by the modulation effect. Consequently, the variable-speed constant-amplitude voltage control (VSCAVC) with a large speed range can be achieved. Compared to the electrical flux-weakening method, the mechanical flux-weakening method is easier to operate without the risk of PM demagnetization. The analytical model is presented, and the operation principles are illustrated. To analyze the performance of different combinations of stator/rotor pole pairs, four cases are optimized and analyzed using the finite element method for comparison. The characteristics of VSCAVC are analyzed.

Original languageEnglish
Article number2689
JournalApplied Sciences (Switzerland)
Volume13
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Feb 2023

Keywords

  • flux modulation
  • mechanical flux weakening
  • permanent magnet
  • spoke type
  • wide speed range

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Materials Science
  • Instrumentation
  • General Engineering
  • Process Chemistry and Technology
  • Computer Science Applications
  • Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes

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