Abstract
The authenticity of evacuation simulations is improved by using multi-level collaboration mechanism based on research of evacuation complexities. An agent model is used for the occupant description, a geographical information system model is used for the architectural environment, and a cellular automata model is used for the drive and conversion. The levels collaborate to optimize system functionality. The evacuation model has good expansibility of the multi-level collaboration mechanism, fully reflects, the characteristics of the architectural plan and the human evacuation behavior, and is able to represent and record real-time states for all cells. The simulation results agree well with experimental data and empirically estimated values.
Original language | Chinese (Simplified) |
---|---|
Journal | Qinghua Daxue Xuebao/Journal of Tsinghua University |
Volume | 48 |
Issue number | 3 |
Publication status | Published - 1 Mar 2008 |
Keywords
- Agent model
- Cellular automata model
- Fire protection
- Geographical information system
- Multi-level collaboration mechanism
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Engineering
- Computer Science Applications
- Applied Mathematics