Modified stress intensity factor equations for semi-elliptical surface cracks in finite thickness and width plates

Yang Peng, Lewei Tong, Xiao Ling Zhao, Zhigang Xiao

Research output: Journal article publicationConference articleAcademic researchpeer-review

8 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Weld defects and severe variation of shape near the welds cause high stress concentration at weld toes or weld roots. This high stress concentration reduces fatigue lives of welded structures. A stress intensity factor (SIF) which includes this effect increases the accuracy of fatigue lives prediction. A magnification factor is commonly used to multiply the SIF of semi-elliptical surface cracks to account for the stress concentration effect in welded connections. Yamada and Hirt model is one of these methods. Comparison between Yamada & Hirt SIF equations and Newman & Raju SIF equations are applied to SIF of semi-elliptical surface cracks. The results suggest that Yamada & Hirt SIF equations are valid when the crack aspect ratio is less than 0.6. New empirical SIF equations are developed based on Yamada & Hirt SIF equations. The newly derived SIF equations are verified by comparing with experimental data.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2601-2608
Number of pages8
JournalProcedia Engineering
Volume14
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2011
Externally publishedYes
Event12th East Asia-Pacific Conference on Structural Engineering and Construction, EASEC12 - Hong Kong, Hong Kong
Duration: 26 Jan 201128 Jan 2011

Keywords

  • Crack propagation
  • Fatigue
  • Fracture mechanics
  • Stress intensity factor
  • Surface crack

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Engineering

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