Abstract
A stability analysis is carried out to investigate necking in superplastic materials characterized by the sinh-law constitutive equation εp∝sinh(βσ). The effects of load and the strain rate sensitivity parameter β on necking are quantitatively studied and a necking map is obtained for conditions of uniaxial loading. Finite element simulations of a superplastic blow-forming process are carried out in order to investigate both non-uniform thinning and grain size distribution which result from the use of the sinh-law constitutive equation. The pressure cycle required to ensure a target maximum strain rate is not exceeded in the material is obtained. The effects of strain rate and the magnitude of the parameter β on the grain size and through-thickness strain distributions for the formed part are investigated.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 595-609 |
Number of pages | 15 |
Journal | International Journal of Mechanical Sciences |
Volume | 43 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Dec 2001 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Superplastic forming
- Non-uniform thinning
- Grain growth
- Gas blow-forming
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Civil and Structural Engineering
- General Materials Science
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Mechanics of Materials
- Mechanical Engineering