Abstract
This paper presents a micromachined tunable laser that utilizes a silicon optical tunneling structure to tune both the polarization state and the wavelength of the laser output. The device is fabricated on silicon-on-insulator wafer using deep reactive ion etching. In experiment, the wavelength and the polarization are tuned by heating up the silicon optical tunneling structure via the thermo-optic effect. A 90° change of polarization direction is obtained using a heating current of 61.2 mA, and a wavelength tuning of 2 nm is also demonstrated. The output spectrum shows a high suppress ratio above 30 dB. Compared with the previous MEMS tunable lasers that have a random or fixed polarization state, this device provides a special capability in tuning the polarization state in addition to the wavelength, and would find niche applications in biomedical research, interferometry, coherent communications, instrumentations and sensors.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 4805549 |
Pages (from-to) | 979-982 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (MEMS) |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 1 Jun 2009 |
Externally published | Yes |
Event | 22nd IEEE International Conference on Micro Electro Mechanical Systems, MEMS 2009 - Sorrento, Italy Duration: 25 Jan 2009 → 29 Jan 2009 |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Mechanical Engineering
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering