Mediation and Moderation of an Educational Intervention for Improving Intention to Practise Pneumoconiosis Prevention Among South Asian Construction Workers

Cho Lee Wong, Jieling Chen, Winnie Kowk Wei So, Doris Yin Ping Leung

Research output: Journal article publicationJournal articleAcademic researchpeer-review

4 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To examine components of the Health Belief Model (HBM) as mediators and socio-demographic characteristics as moderators of the effects of an educational intervention on intention to practise pneumoconiosis prevention among South Asian construction workers. METHODS: The study used a one-group pretest and posttest design. Analytic data was from 1001 South Asian construction workers in Hong Kong. RESULTS: Changes in the perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, perceived benefits, cues to action, and self-efficacy mediated the intervention's efficacy in improving intention to practise pneumoconiosis prevention. The intervention was more effective in reducing perceived barriers in younger workers, enhancing self-efficacy in older workers and relatively new employees, and improving the intention in unmarried workers. CONCLUSIONS: It provided preliminary support for the efficacy of the intervention based on the HBM in improving intention to practise pneumoconiosis prevention among South Asian construction workers.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)e704-e709
JournalJournal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine
Volume62
Issue number12
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Dec 2020

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health

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