Mechanical characterization of steel/CFRP double strap joints at elevated temperatures

Tien Cuong Nguyen, Yu Bai, Xiao Ling Zhao, Riadh Al-Mahaidi

Research output: Journal article publicationJournal articleAcademic researchpeer-review

192 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

This paper examines the mechanical performance of steel/CFRP adhesively-bonded double strap joints at elevated temperatures around the glass transition temperature (Tg, 42 °C) of the adhesive. A series of joints with different bond lengths were tested to failure at temperatures between 20 °C and 60 °C. It was found that the joint failure mode changed from adherend failure to debonding failure as the temperature approached Tg. In addition, the ultimate load and joint stiffness decreased significantly at temperatures near to and greater than Tg, while the effective bond length increased with temperature. Based on the ultimate load prediction model developed by Hart-Smith for double lap joints and kinetic modelling of the mechanical degradation of the adhesive, a mechanism-based model is proposed to describe the change of effective bond length, stiffness and strength degradation for steel/CFRP double strap joints at elevated temperatures. The modelling results were validated by the corresponding experimental measurements.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1604-1612
Number of pages9
JournalComposite Structures
Volume93
Issue number6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - May 2011
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • CFRP
  • Double strap joint
  • Effective bond length
  • Mechanical properties
  • Steel
  • Temperature effect

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Ceramics and Composites
  • Civil and Structural Engineering

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