Abstract
We fabricate and demonstrate a long-period grating (LPG) by periodically tapering a section of standard single-mode fiber using resistive filament heating. The obtained LPG has a large peak transmission attenuation of-30.31 dB with only 22 periods in a 1.0-cm long optical fiber. Such a LPG exhibits unique characteristics for sensing applications. The bending and strain sensitivities are 1.74 nm m and 1.11 pm/με, respectively. The polarization dependent loss is large, up to 11.65dB, caused by asymmetric index profile in the cross section of the tapered LPG.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | 19th International Conference on Optical Fibre Sensors |
Volume | 7004 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 26 Jun 2008 |
Event | 19th International Conference on Optical Fibre Sensors - Perth, WA, Australia Duration: 15 Apr 2008 → 18 Apr 2008 |
Conference
Conference | 19th International Conference on Optical Fibre Sensors |
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Country/Territory | Australia |
City | Perth, WA |
Period | 15/04/08 → 18/04/08 |
Keywords
- Fiber sensors
- Long-period gratings
- Polarization dependent loss
- Taper
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering
- Condensed Matter Physics