Lasing in electrodeposited ZnO inverse opal

L. K. Teh, C. C. Wong, H. Y. Yang, Shu Ping Lau, Siu Fung Yu

Research output: Journal article publicationJournal articleAcademic researchpeer-review

34 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We report room-temperature ultraviolet lasing in ZnO inverse opals fabricated via colloidal templating with electrochemical infiltration. Lasing occurs above an excitation threshold of 0.38 MW cm2. Lasing modes associated with radiative recombinations of exciton-exciton (ex-ex) and electron-hole plasma (EHP) were discerned. Compared to ZnO polycrystalline film, lasing wavelength blueshifts and ex-ex lasing with a narrower bandwidth have been realized. Tuning the primary photonic pseudogap of inverse opals to gain maximum reduces the threshold for EHP lasing. We infer that periodic structures facilitate strain-induced change in lasing energy and provide modulation in refractive index for enhanced light confinement as well as optical feedback.
Original languageEnglish
Article number161116
JournalApplied Physics Letters
Volume91
Issue number16
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 31 Oct 2007
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)

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