Laser shock processing and its effects on microstructure and properties of metal alloys: A review

Charles S. Montross, Tao Wei, Lin Ye, Graham Clark, Yiu Wing Mai

Research output: Journal article publicationJournal articleAcademic researchpeer-review

1108 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The current status of research and development on laser shock processing of metals, also known as laser peening, using Q-switched high power lasers is reviewed. The influence of processing parameters on the laser-induced shock waves in metal components are discussed and analyzed. Special attention is paid to the residual stresses and improved fatigue performance from laser peening, which are compared with conventional shot peening results. Modification of microstructure, surface morphology, hardness, and strength by laser peening is also discussed. Finally, applications of laser peening are addressed. Results to date indicate that laser peening has great potential as a means of improving the mechanical performance of components.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1021-1036
Number of pages16
JournalInternational Journal of Fatigue
Volume24
Issue number10
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Oct 2002
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Fatigue
  • Laser peening
  • Laser shock processing
  • Microstructure
  • Morphology
  • Residual stress

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Modelling and Simulation
  • General Materials Science
  • Mechanics of Materials
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering

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