Laser melting of NiTi and its effects on in vitro mesenchymal stem cell responses

D. G. Waugh; J. Lawrence; C. W. Chan; I. Hussain; Hau Chung Man

doi:10.1016/B978-1-78242-074-3.00027-1

Laser melting of NiTi and its effects on in vitro mesenchymal stem cell responses

D. G. Waugh, J. Lawrence, C. W. Chan, I. Hussain, Hau Chung Man

Research output: Chapter in book / Conference proceeding › Chapter in an edited book (as author) › Academic research › peer-review

6 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Control of cell adhesion to synthetic polymers is a key factor in tissue engineering. The bioactivity of NiTi after laser melting was investigated implementing in vitro techniques for studying mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) responses. The effects of physical (surface roughness and topography) and chemical (surface Ti/Ni ratio) modifications as a consequence of laser melting on the cell morphology and cell coverage were studied. The results indicate that MSC morphology was affected primarily by topographical factors. No toxic effect in terms of Ni release affected the MSCs, as evidenced by the adhesion and spreading of the cells.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	Laser Surface Engineering
Subtitle of host publication	Processes and Applications
Publisher	Elsevier Inc.
Pages	653-676
Number of pages	24
ISBN (Electronic)	9781782420798
ISBN (Print)	9781782420743
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-1-78242-074-3.00027-1
Publication status	Published - 10 Oct 2014

Keywords

Fiber laser
Laser melting
Mesenchymal stem cell (MSC)
NiTi

ASJC Scopus subject areas

General Engineering
General Physics and Astronomy

More information

10.1016/B978-1-78242-074-3.00027-1

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title = "Laser melting of NiTi and its effects on in vitro mesenchymal stem cell responses",

abstract = "Control of cell adhesion to synthetic polymers is a key factor in tissue engineering. The bioactivity of NiTi after laser melting was investigated implementing in vitro techniques for studying mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) responses. The effects of physical (surface roughness and topography) and chemical (surface Ti/Ni ratio) modifications as a consequence of laser melting on the cell morphology and cell coverage were studied. The results indicate that MSC morphology was affected primarily by topographical factors. No toxic effect in terms of Ni release affected the MSCs, as evidenced by the adhesion and spreading of the cells.",

keywords = "Fiber laser, Laser melting, Mesenchymal stem cell (MSC), NiTi",

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T1 - Laser melting of NiTi and its effects on in vitro mesenchymal stem cell responses

AU - Waugh, D. G.

AU - Lawrence, J.

AU - Chan, C. W.

AU - Hussain, I.

AU - Man, Hau Chung

PY - 2014/10/10

Y1 - 2014/10/10

N2 - Control of cell adhesion to synthetic polymers is a key factor in tissue engineering. The bioactivity of NiTi after laser melting was investigated implementing in vitro techniques for studying mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) responses. The effects of physical (surface roughness and topography) and chemical (surface Ti/Ni ratio) modifications as a consequence of laser melting on the cell morphology and cell coverage were studied. The results indicate that MSC morphology was affected primarily by topographical factors. No toxic effect in terms of Ni release affected the MSCs, as evidenced by the adhesion and spreading of the cells.

AB - Control of cell adhesion to synthetic polymers is a key factor in tissue engineering. The bioactivity of NiTi after laser melting was investigated implementing in vitro techniques for studying mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) responses. The effects of physical (surface roughness and topography) and chemical (surface Ti/Ni ratio) modifications as a consequence of laser melting on the cell morphology and cell coverage were studied. The results indicate that MSC morphology was affected primarily by topographical factors. No toxic effect in terms of Ni release affected the MSCs, as evidenced by the adhesion and spreading of the cells.

KW - Fiber laser

KW - Laser melting

KW - Mesenchymal stem cell (MSC)

KW - NiTi

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M3 - Chapter in an edited book (as author)

SN - 9781782420743

SP - 653

EP - 676

BT - Laser Surface Engineering

PB - Elsevier Inc.

ER -

Laser melting of NiTi and its effects on in vitro mesenchymal stem cell responses

Abstract

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

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