Implanting oxophilic metal in PtRu nanowires for hydrogen oxidation catalysis

Zhongliang Huang, Shengnan Hu, Mingzi Sun, Yong Xu, Shangheng Liu, Renjie Ren, Lin Zhuang, Ting Shan Chan, Zhiwei Hu, Tianyi Ding, Jing Zhou, Liangbin Liu, Mingmin Wang, Yu Cheng Huang, Na Tian, Lingzheng Bu, Bolong Huang, Xiaoqing Huang

Research output: Journal article publicationJournal articleAcademic researchpeer-review

29 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Bimetallic PtRu are promising electrocatalysts for hydrogen oxidation reaction in anion exchange membrane fuel cell, where the activity and stability are still unsatisfying. Here, PtRu nanowires were implanted with a series of oxophilic metal atoms (named as i-M-PR), significantly enhancing alkaline hydrogen oxidation reaction (HOR) activity and stability. With the dual doping of In and Zn atoms, the i-ZnIn-PR/C shows mass activity of 10.2 A mgPt+Ru−1 at 50 mV, largely surpassing that of commercial Pt/C (0.27 A mgPt−1) and PtRu/C (1.24 A mgPt+Ru−1). More importantly, the peak power density and specific power density are as high as 1.84 W cm−2 and 18.4 W mgPt+Ru−1 with a low loading (0.1 mg cm−2) anion exchange membrane fuel cell. Advanced experimental characterizations and theoretical calculations collectively suggest that dual doping with In and Zn atoms optimizes the binding strengths of intermediates and promotes CO oxidation, enhancing the HOR performances. This work deepens the understanding of developing novel alloy catalysts, which will attract immediate interest in materials, chemistry, energy and beyond.

Original languageEnglish
Article number1097
JournalNature Communications
Volume15
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 6 Feb 2024

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Chemistry
  • General Biochemistry,Genetics and Molecular Biology
  • General Physics and Astronomy

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Implanting oxophilic metal in PtRu nanowires for hydrogen oxidation catalysis'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this