Abstract
Unique hollow Fe3O4/C spheres are prepared by a simple one-pot solvothermal method, with spinel structure and 750 nm in diameter identified by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) techniques. The hollow Fe3O4/C spheres exhibit excellent cycling and rate performance as anode material for lithium ion batteries, delivering reversible specific capacities of 984 mAh g-1even after 70 cycles at 0.2 C, 620 mAh g-1at 2 C, and 460 mAh g-1at 5 C, respectively. Lithium insertion mechanisms are also proposed in terms of the ex situ XRD analysis of the electrodes after discharged and charged to certain voltages together with cyclic voltammetry (CV) and voltage profile.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 305-309 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | Journal of Power Sources |
Volume | 197 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 1 Jan 2012 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Anode material
- High capacity
- Hollow sphere
- Lithium ion battery
- Spinel iron oxide
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
- Energy Engineering and Power Technology
- Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering