Highly Stable Sb/C Anode for K+ and Na+ Energy Storage Enabled by Pulsed Laser Ablation and Polydopamine Coating

Hui Gao, Jeongyeon Lee, Qixiao Lu, Yoonbin Kim, Kang Ho Shin, Ho Seok Park, Zhonghua Zhang, Lawrence Yoon Suk Lee

Research output: Journal article publicationJournal articleAcademic researchpeer-review

13 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Potassium- and sodium-ion batteries (PIBs and SIBs) have great potential as the next-generation energy application owing to the natural abundance of K and Na. Antimony (Sb) is a suitable alloying-type anode for PIBs and SIBs due to its high theoretical capacity and proper operation voltage; yet, the severe volume variation remains a challenge. Herein, a preparation of N-doped carbon-wrapped Sb nanoparticles (L-Sb/NC) using pulsed laser ablation and polydopamine coating techniques, is reported. As the anode for PIB and SIB, the L-Sb/NC delivers superior rate capabilities and excellent cycle stabilities (442.2 and 390.5 mA h g−1 after 250 cycles with the capacity decay of 0.037% and 0.038% per cycle) at the current densities of 0.5 and 1.0 A g−1, respectively. Operando X-ray diffraction reveals the facilitated and stable potassiation and sodiation mechanisms of L-Sb/NC enabled by its optimal core–shell structure. Furthermore, the SIB full cell fabricated with L-Sb/NC and Na3V2(PO4)2F3 shows outstanding electrochemical performances, demonstrating its practical energy storage application.

Original languageEnglish
Article number2205681
JournalSmall
Volume19
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 25 Jan 2023

Keywords

  • anodes
  • antimony nanoparticles
  • laser ablation
  • potassium-ion batteries
  • sodium-ion batteries

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Biotechnology
  • General Chemistry
  • Biomaterials
  • General Materials Science

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