TY - JOUR
T1 - Green fabrication of double-sided self-supporting triboelectric nanogenerator with high durability for energy harvesting and self-powered sensing
AU - Xie, Yibing
AU - Hu, Jiashun
AU - Li, Heng
AU - Mi, Hao Yang
AU - Ni, Gaolei
AU - Zhu, Xiaoshuai
AU - Jing, Xin
AU - Wang, Yameng
AU - Zheng, Guoqiang
AU - Liu, Chuntai
AU - Shen, Changyu
N1 - Funding Information:
The authors are grateful for the financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China ( 12072325 , 52173049 ), the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province ( 2021JJ40177 ), and the National Key Research and Development Program of China ( 2019YFA0706802 ). The authors would like to thank Huiquan Wang from Shiyanjia Lab ( www.shiyanjia.com ) for the SEM imaging.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 Elsevier Ltd
PY - 2022/3
Y1 - 2022/3
N2 - The first double-sided self-supporting triboelectric nanogenerator (DS-TENG) with high durability and output performance is developed. A sustainable and scalable supercritical carbon dioxide (scCO2) foaming technique is used to fabric porous composite thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) foams with regular bumps and valleys by embedding a stainless steel mesh (SSM) inside. When packaged using two silicone rubber films, the DS-TENG realizes simultaneous utilization of both sides of the composite foam and effectively prevents the SSM electrode from erosion, which significantly enhances the output performance and durability while maintaining high flexibility. The working mechanism of the DS-TENG is elaborated by manipulating the structure of the composite foam via changing the mesh grid and the foaming conditions. Attributing to the wear resistance of the comprising materials and compact device configuration, the DS-TENG exhibits exceptional durability and long-term stability. Moreover, the DS-TENG demonstrates tremendous potential in self-powered sensing of pressing and bending, monitoring human walking and sitting behaviors, and assisting pugilist training. This work provides a new design of compact self-supporting TENGs with reliable long-term performance and paves a cost-effective approach for green and scale fabrication of TENGs.
AB - The first double-sided self-supporting triboelectric nanogenerator (DS-TENG) with high durability and output performance is developed. A sustainable and scalable supercritical carbon dioxide (scCO2) foaming technique is used to fabric porous composite thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) foams with regular bumps and valleys by embedding a stainless steel mesh (SSM) inside. When packaged using two silicone rubber films, the DS-TENG realizes simultaneous utilization of both sides of the composite foam and effectively prevents the SSM electrode from erosion, which significantly enhances the output performance and durability while maintaining high flexibility. The working mechanism of the DS-TENG is elaborated by manipulating the structure of the composite foam via changing the mesh grid and the foaming conditions. Attributing to the wear resistance of the comprising materials and compact device configuration, the DS-TENG exhibits exceptional durability and long-term stability. Moreover, the DS-TENG demonstrates tremendous potential in self-powered sensing of pressing and bending, monitoring human walking and sitting behaviors, and assisting pugilist training. This work provides a new design of compact self-supporting TENGs with reliable long-term performance and paves a cost-effective approach for green and scale fabrication of TENGs.
KW - Double-sided self-supporting design
KW - Durability
KW - Self-powered sensing
KW - Supercritical carbon dioxide foaming
KW - Triboelectric nanogenerators
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85121818409&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.nanoen.2021.106827
DO - 10.1016/j.nanoen.2021.106827
M3 - Journal article
AN - SCOPUS:85121818409
SN - 2211-2855
VL - 93
JO - Nano Energy
JF - Nano Energy
M1 - 106827
ER -