Abstract
Yolk-shell nanostructures have attracted considerable attention because of their unique properties and promising applications. Yet, synthesis of well-defined yolk-shell structures with controllable composition remains a major challenge. Here, we report a general method to fabricate Au NP @ Ni(OH)2 yolk-shell NPs. Au cores with various diameters and shapes can be successfully encapsulated into the Ni(OH)2 shells by a similar approach. When the diameter of the core Au NPs changed from ~15 to ~90 nm, the size of the yolk-shell NPs accordingly grew from ~110 to ~380 nm, however, the shell thickness of the final yolk-shell NPs is in the narrow range of 18–20 nm. The synergistic contribution from both Au and Ni(OH)2 has endowed the yolk-shell heterostructure with enhanced catalytic activity. As shown in the oxygen-evolution reactions (OER) tests, the OER activity of Au NP @ Ni(OH)2 yolk-shell NPs is 8.7 and 86-fold higher than that of hollow Ni(OH)2 NPs alone and Au NP @C (5%) (Au NPs (5%) mixed with Carbon Black), respectively. In general, our method provides a simple and novel strategy towards the fabrication of yolk-shell structures with superior catalytic activity for OER.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 104542 |
| Journal | Nano Energy |
| Volume | 71 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - May 2020 |
| Externally published | Yes |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy
Keywords
- Au NPs
- General approach
- Hollow
- Oxygen evolution
- Yolk-shelled structure
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
- General Materials Science
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering
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