Abstract
To keep the evidence of the root cause, focused ion beam (FIB) cross-section and transmission electron microscope (TEM) analysis are the effective techniques for further analysis when a unit is de-processed to contact-level and front-end layers are still intact. To make sure that FIB cross-section hits a defect, it is very important to localize the defect precisely in advance. Since the contacts are the only access to the front-end layers of a semiconductor device, it should be possible to utilize them as probes to pinpoint the defects related to the front-end processes. In this paper, The technique of contact-level passive voltage contrast was employed to identify the contacts with abnormal contrast and thus localize the front-end processing defects.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | Proceedings of the 9th International Symposium on the Physical and Failure Analysis of Integrated Circuits, IPFA 2002 |
Publisher | IEEE |
Pages | 97-100 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Volume | 2002-January |
ISBN (Electronic) | 0780374169 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 1 Jan 2002 |
Event | 9th International Symposium on the Physical and Failure Analysis of Integrated Circuits, IPFA 2002 - Singapore, Singapore Duration: 12 Jul 2002 → … |
Conference
Conference | 9th International Symposium on the Physical and Failure Analysis of Integrated Circuits, IPFA 2002 |
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Country/Territory | Singapore |
City | Singapore |
Period | 12/07/02 → … |
Keywords
- Cause effect analysis
- Electron beams
- Electron emission
- Failure analysis
- Ion beams
- Scanning electron microscopy
- Semiconductor devices
- Substrates
- Surfaces
- Voltage
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering