FEM analysis of knife penetration through woven fabrics

L. Wang, S. Zhang, W. M. Gao, Xungai Wang

Research output: Journal article publicationJournal articleAcademic researchpeer-review

30 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

In this paper, the penetration of a knife through a plain woven fabric is simulated with the finite element method to understand the process of stabbing and the mechanism of fiber breakage. The model focuses on the study of the deformation of individual yarns, and the effects of their material properties and fabric structure on the stabbing resistant force. The performance of the fabric is analyzed as a response of stabbing and the stress distributions in yarn transverse and longitudinal directions. An equation derived from energy and momentum conservations of the knife is proposed to predict the depth of the knife penetration.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)11-20
Number of pages10
JournalCMES - Computer Modeling in Engineering and Sciences
Volume20
Issue number1
Publication statusPublished - 2007
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Fabric structure
  • FEM analysis
  • Soft body amour
  • Stab resistance

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Software
  • Modelling and Simulation
  • Computer Science Applications

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